September 10, 2024

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Mughlai, Awadhi and Punjabi cuisines: North Indian food decoded! | Food stuff

Mughlai, Awadhi and Punjabi cuisines: North Indian food decoded! | Food stuff

“Indian Food items” is the blanket phrase given to the vast assortment of cuisines the Indian subcontinent offers to the environment. However, dwelling in India, we know that the myriad of cuisines categorized as Indian foods is extremely different in cooking models, flavour pallets, and dishes.

When the indulgent and loaded flavours of North India are drastically unique from the mellow flavours of the south, the complication arises in differentiating two cuisines belonging to the very same area.

This delivers us to our subject of dialogue today… how to differentiate concerning a few of the most popular cuisines of North India- Mughlai, Awadhi and Punjabi cuisines!

(Certainly, they are very various from a person yet another!)

If you far too are perplexed about this, do not worry… rest confident, you are not on your own.

Even if you know how to prepare dinner an array of dishes from every single of the 3 cuisines, the odds are that you don’t determine just about every cuisine’s unique flavour nuances and cooking models.

Allow for us to elaborate more on this.

Mughlai Delicacies
As the identify suggests, this wealthy cuisine originated in the course of the reign of the Mughal Empire. You can come across traces of the affect of Turkish delicacies (Turkey getting where the Mughal kings hailed from) in the daring flavours of Mughlai foodstuff.

Mughlai foodstuff uses an array of fragrant spices that give the delicacies a spicier palette than the other North-Indian cuisines. The dishes are also a tad heavier as opposed to other cuisines, specified the amount of dry fruits, weighty product, and milk applied to put together them – a virtue that highlights the cuisine’s Persian impact.

Seekh Kebab. Photograph: Shutterstock Visuals


Even though the delicacies has a majority of non-vegetarian dishes, some of our favourite (and staple) vegetarian curries (like Shahi Paneer) and lentils belong to this cuisine. Some of the world’s most relished kebabs (like the Galawati kebabs and Seekh Kebabs) belong to this delicacies. The most well-known accompaniment to Mughlai delicacies is the delectable Bakarkhani, or a thick biscuit-like bread well prepared with molasses and sugar mixed with flour and ghee.

Other preferred Mughlai dishes include things like:
Nihari (A stew ready by slow-cooking meat and flavoured with extended pepper)
Korma (A braised vegetable or meat curry cooked with yoghurt)
Qeema Mattar (A minced lamb or mutton curry geared up with peas)

Awadhi Cuisine
People today normally confuse Awadhi cuisine with Mughlai food items. The confusion is justified, presented that even though the flavour profiles and techniques of cooking the dishes of the two cuisines are different, their names are the same! Get seekh kebab, for illustration reliable Mughlai delicacies utilizes minced beef to get ready this delicacy, while the Awadhi delicacies makes use of minced lamb on skewers to make seekh kebabs.

A single need to note that chronologically Mughlai delicacies arrived before Awadhi delicacies, and the food items of the Mughals drastically affected the latter.

Awadhi dum biryani. Picture: Shutterstock Photos


A swift simple fact verify- Awadhi cuisine’s origin can be traced back to the city of Nawabs, Lucknow. Launched to India by the Nawabs of Awadh, hailing from Persia, this cuisine’s flavour profile is a whole lot much more sensitive than its abundant inspiration (Mughlai).

A single of the most famous strategies of preparing Awadhi foodstuff is the process of ‘Dum’ cooking. In dum-type cooking, the vessel the food items is cooked in is sealed using dough in between the vessel and its lid therefore, no steam is permit out till the meals is wholly cooked. This technique preserves the aroma and the vitamins and minerals of the dish perfectly.

The popular Tunday Kababs of Awadhi delicacies are regarded as the world’s softest and most succulent kebabs. They are named immediately after the bodily attributes of the famous Chef Haji Murad Ali, who had only a person arm. The chef was awarded the patronage of the Nawab because of his culinary aptitude.

Other well known Awadhi Dishes incorporate:
Awadhi Dum Biryani
Zarda- a dessert well prepared with rice
Warqi parathas- exceptionally sensitive flaky parathas

Punjabi Delicacies
Hailing from the State of Punjab, this cuisine is represented by thousands and thousands of house kitchens in the North! This cuisine has dishes created by making use of the commonly grown crops of this location.

This cuisine is hearty and comforting, with dishes that burst with flavour and are instead indulgent with the significant utilization of ghee and butter that goes into it.

Paratha. Picture: Shutterstock Pictures


Compared with the other two northern Indian cuisines, this delicacies has a majority of vegetarian dishes in its portfolio. Consequently, the meals is uncomplicated to put together and is the staple cuisine in many north Indian properties. But the 1 approach that is individual to this delicacies is tandoor cooking. A tandoor is a clay oven utilised most normally to prepare breads like roti and naans. The apparatus renders an earthy flavor to the bread due to the fact of the coal that’s employed in it.

Arms down the most well-known Punjabi dish is the Paratha – which is nothing but a stuffed roti. The permutations and combos of Paratha stuffing are limitless. Up North, there are dining establishments devoted to only parathas! Dishes like the Sarson ka saag and Makki ki roti are other well known Punjabi dishes that are well prepared during the winters, presented the seasonal availability of the greens applied to make this dish.

Now that you are perfectly versed with the distinction in between the delicacies, which a single would you say are you most familiar with?